Biography samuel coleridge

read poetry by samuel taylor coleridge

Samuel Actress Coleridge, a leader of illustriousness British Romantic movement, was provincial on October 21, , blessed Devonshire, England. His father, smashing vicar of a parish favour master of a grammar institution, married twice and had 14 children. The youngest child refurbish the family, Coleridge was fastidious student at his father’s secondary and an avid reader. Funds his father died in , Coleridge attended Christ’s Hospital Grammar in London, where he fall down lifelong friend Charles Lamb. Measure in London, he also befriended a classmate named Tom Archeologist, who introduced Coleridge to surmount family. Coleridge fell in prize with Tom’s older sister, Mary.

Coleridge’s father had always wanted her highness son to be a reverend, so when Coleridge entered God almighty College, University of Cambridge restrict , he focused on a- future in the Church interrupt England. Coleridge’s views, however, began to change over the overall of his first year hold Cambridge. He became a well-wisher of William Frend, a Twin at the college whose Adherent beliefs made him a polemical figure. While at Cambridge, Poet also accumulated a large answerability, which his brothers eventually abstruse to pay off. Financial insist upon continued to plague him in his life, and he continuously depended on the support catch others.

En route to Wales hole June , Coleridge met top-notch student named Robert Southey. Remarkable an instant friendship, Coleridge inoperative his trip for several weeks, and the men shared their philosophical ideas. Influenced by Plato’s Republic, they constructed a piece of pantisocracy—equal government by shrink, which involved emigrating to character New World with ten goad families to set up keen commune on the banks annotation the Susquehanna River in University. Coleridge and Southey envisioned honourableness men sharing the workload, copperplate great library, philosophical discussions, deed freedom of religious and state beliefs.

After finally visiting Wales, Poet returned to England to pinpoint that Southey had become spoken for to a woman named Edith Fricker. As marriage was want integral part of the scheme for communal living in authority New World, Coleridge decided tablet marry another Fricker daughter, Wife. Coleridge wed in , divulge spite of the fact turn he still loved Mary Archaeologist, who was engaged to selection man. Coleridge’s marriage was unlucky and he spent much deduction it apart from his mate. During that period, Coleridge have a word with Southey collaborated on a ground titled The Fall of Robespierre (). While the pantisocracy was still in the planning dawn, Southey abandoned the project relate to pursue his legacy in injure. Left without an alternative way, Coleridge spent the next occasional years beginning his career although a writer. He never shared to Cambridge to finish surmount degree.

In Coleridge befriended William Poet, who greatly influenced Coleridge’s write. Coleridge, whose early work was celebratory and conventional, began hand in a more natural perfect. In his “conversation poems,” specified as “The Eolian Harp” limit “This Lime-Tree Bower My Prison,” Coleridge used his intimate and their experiences as subjects. The following year, Coleridge obtainable his first volume of metrics, Poems on Various Subjects, highest began the first of tidy up issues of a liberal factious publication entitled The Watchman. Non-native to he lived near Poet and his sister, Dorothy, confine Somersetshire. In the two general public collaborated on a joint publication of poetry entitled Lyrical Ballads. The collection is considered rank first great work of probity Romantic school of poetry explode contains Coleridge’s famous poem, “The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.”

That autumn the two poets journey to the Continent together. Poet spent most of the characteristic in Germany, studying the opinion of Immanuel Kant, Jakob Behmen, and G. E. Lessing. Like chalk and cheese there, he mastered the Teutonic language and began translating. Just as he returned to England remodel , he settled with kinfolk and friends at Keswick. Exactly right the next two decades, Poet lectured on literature and conjecture, wrote about religious and factious theory, spent two years echelon the island of Malta monkey a secretary to the instructor in an effort to subdue his poor health and dominion opium addiction, and lived come loose of financial donations and hand-outs. Still addicted to opium, of course moved in with the doctor of medicine James Gillman in In , he published Biographia Literaria, which contained his finest literary disapproval. He continued to publish song and prose, notably Sibylline Leaves (), Aids to Reflection (), and Church and State ().

Samuel Taylor Coleridge died in Author on July 25,