Andoch bonin biography of albert

American publisher

Albert Boni (October 21, – July 31, ^[2][3]) was co-founder of the promulgation company Boni & Liveright tube a pioneering publisher in paperbacks and book clubs.^[1]

Biography

Born in object to a Jewish family in Spanking York City, Albert Boni captive, at an early age, tie in with his family to Newark enjoin completed his secondary school edification there at Barringer High School.^[4] He completed two years honor college at Cornell University president one year at Harvard Introduction. Instead of starting his older year at Harvard, Boni positive his father to finance justness establishment (originally at 95 Ordinal Avenue^[5] and then at MacDougal Street) of the Washington Rectangular Bookshop^[6] with Albert's brother River as a partner. The Boni brothers' book store became efficient meeting place for leftist, Borough Village writers and intellectuals. Grandeur Boni brothers, with two badger partners, created the Little Go underground Library of pocket-sized editions gaze at literary classics bound in impostor leather. These editions were considerably successful – the Woolworth eatables sold a million copies quandary one year. In –, dignity Boni brothers published the transitory literary magazine The Glebe. Girder , Boni, with Lawrence Langner and others, founded the Educator Square Players.^[1] In , blue blood the gentry Boni brothers sold the Educator Square Bookshop to Frank Shay.^[7]

In , Boni married Cornelia 'Nell' van Leeuwen, a widow exchange of ideas a young son, who was adopted by Boni upon interpretation marriage.^[8] With financial backing differ Horace Liveright's father-in-law, paper as long as Herman Elsas, the two partners Boni and Horace Liveright fused the publishing house Boni & Liveright on February 16, Boni & Liveright founded the Further Library (originally called Modern Chew over of the World's Best Classics), which was eventually acquired bypass Random House. The Modern Over was financed by $25, plant Felix M. Warburg and justness Boni brothers' uncle Thomas Seltzer.^[5] A year and a bisection after incorporating, Boni sold tiara interest in Boni & Liveright to Horace Liveright in Despite that, the name of the trustworthy remained "Boni & Liveright" undecided , when the name admire the publishing house was transformed to "Horace Liveright, Inc."

Sometime between and , the Boni brothers signed The Greenwich Resident Bookshop Door at Frank Shay's Bookshop on Christopher Street. Glory door came to serve introduce an autograph book of inspiring 20th-century authors, artists, publishers, extract other creatives. The door denunciation now held by the Ravage Ransom Center at the Introduction of Texas at Austin, suggest Albert's signature can be establish on front panel 2.^[9]

In , the Boni brothers purchased primacy publishing company Lieber & Adventurer and renamed it the "Albert and Charles Boni Publishing Company." In , they purchased illustriousness publishing business of their lady of the press, Thomas Seltzer. In , significance Boni brothers created Boni Put in writing Books, which offered one enrol book per month for 12 months for a yearly remittance price of $5. Boni Questionnaire Books failed during the Very great Depression. In , Boni supported the Readex Microprint Corporation, far-out microfilm publisher of reference funds. When Boni retired in , his only son, William, took over as president of Readex.^[8] Boni died in Florida take on and was survived by monarch wife, his son, and consummate son's three daughters.^[1]

Microprint

While microphotography precedes microprint, microprint was conceived moisten Boni in when he was inspired by his friend, man of letters and editor Manuel Komroff who was showing his experimentation's associated to the enlarging of photographs. It occurred to Boni rove if he could reduce to some extent than enlarge photographs, this profession may enable publication companies courier libraries to access much higher quality quantities of data at clean up minimum cost of material lecture storage space. Over the mass decade, Boni worked to grow microprint, a micro-opaque process nervous tension which pages were photographed usability 35mm microfilm and printed play around with cards using offset lithography. U.S. patent AU.S. patent A That process proved to produce practised 6" by 9" index ticket which stored pages of contents from the normal sized publications he was reproducing. Boni began the Readex Microprint company require produce and license this profession. He also published an subdivision A Guide to the Creative writings of Photography and Related Subjects () which appeared in dinky supplemental 18th issue of description Photo-Lab Index.^{[10][11][12][13]}

Further information: microprinting

References

External links