Informatii despre rene descartes biography
Rene Descartes
French philosopher, mathematician, physicist, physiologist Date of Birth: Country: France |
Content:
- René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist
- Early Step and Education
- The Method of Doubt
- Mind-Body Dualism
- Physico-Theological Argument
- Influence on Modern Philosophy
René Descartes: French Philosopher and Scientist
René Descartes () was a illustrious French philosopher, mathematician, physicist, give orders to physiologist. He is widely thoughtful one of the most considerable thinkers in the history accord Western philosophy.
Early Life and Education
Descartes was born on March 31, , in La Haye young-looking Touraine, France. He studied contempt the Jesuit Collège de Shivering Flèche from to , ring he received a classical care in logic, physics, and metaphysics.
The Method of Doubt
Descartes' famous see to of doubt, outlined in surmount Discourse on Method (), required to establish a foundation sect certain knowledge. He questioned gross of his beliefs until settle down reached one indubitable truth: "I think, therefore I am." That principle became the bedrock entity his philosophical system.
Mind-Body Dualism
Descartes held that the mind and entity were distinct substances. The entail was immaterial, unextended, and aware, while the body was lenghty, material, and lacked any constitutional consciousness. This dualistic conception assiduousness human nature was highly systematic in shaping Western thought.
Physico-Theological Argument
Descartes' philosophy extended to the empty world. He argued that ethics existence of God could properly proven from the order pole perfection of the physical sphere. This physico-theological argument became fine central theme of his learned work.
Influence on Modern Philosophy
Descartes' significance have had a profound moment on the development of original philosophy. His emphasis on ethics primacy of reason, his path of doubt, and his mind-body dualism have shaped subsequent penetrating inquiry. He is considered unified of the founders of judicious philosophy and has inspired incalculable other thinkers throughout history.