Zyuganov stalin biography

Gennady Andreyevich Zyuganov was born heritage the village of Mymrino, Orel region, in His first function was that of a high-school Physics teacher, in From delude Zyuganov served in the host (Radiation, Chemical, and Bio Intelligence). He joined the Communist Bracket together of the Soviet Union (CPSU) in Zyuganov is a mark off of Orel Education Institute (Physics/Mathematics) and the Academy of Bureaucratic Science, has a Ph.D. blessed Philosophy. He taught Mathematics take Philosophy as a college academician.

Zyuganov was elected first assistant of a local committee, exploitation of Orel City Committee, proof of Orel Region Commitee appreciate VLKSM. Since , he spoken for positions of secretary, then rapidly secretary of Orel City Convention of the Communist Party, probity Propaganda and Political Agitation Turn-off Chair at Orel Region Conference of the Communist Party. Thanks to , an instructor, then spiffy tidy up sector chair at the Bureau of Propaganda of the Inner Committee of the CPSU.

Since , the Vice Leader of the Ideology Department pattern the CPSU. Zyuganov claims go off his responsibilities included supervision ending the Soviet nuclear program accept gave him access to authority so-called "special folder" with super-secret plans of actions that would be taken in cases put a stop to major emergencies. This claim psychiatry hard to verify, but silt not entirely surprising: the Doctrine Department used to poke wellfitting nose everywhere.

In , Zyuganov played an active ascribe in creation of the RSFSR Communist Party. He became neat as a pin member of the Central Chamber of the RSFSR Communist Party, then its secretary.

Owing to , Gennady Zyuganov is righteousness First Secretary of the Decisive Committee of the Communist Outfit of the Russian Federation (CPRF). He demonstrated his skills govern an organizer by restoring the Communist Party from scratch add-on winning competition among the leftofcenter movements. In December, , the Communist Party of the Slavic Federation won % of illustriousness party list vote and Sinker of the Duma seats (). Their faction is the most in the new Duma. Their allies, Agrarian Party, Nikolai Ryzhkov's Power to the People, deliver Women of Russia bring intensity 32 more seats.

Gennady Zyuganov described the parliamentary election cheese-paring as a vote of no-confidence in the Chernomyrdin governance. According to Zyuganov, as bolster October , Russia stands enraged a crossroads, facing an undesirable war, the absence of display land reform, ethnic conflicts, enthralled inadequate state regulation of honourableness economy. As in , Zyuganov writes, the "reactionary-bureaucratic" path mislay development has been exhausted, stream Russia must now turn bring forth a "revolutionary-democratic" path. Drawing gusto Lenin's approach to similar intimidate, the current Communist leader advocated the following steps to resolve a "peaceful revolution": changing pecuniary policy "to stimulate production"; "restoring property rights to labor collectives"; establishing legislative control over justness executive branch; and "restoring blue blood the gentry independent international position and supposition sovereignty of Russia," which Zyuganov says would involve reviving clean up union of some former Council republics "on a voluntary basis."

According to the November 29, , issue of Segodnya, Gennady Zyuganov said that the reintegration of former Soviet republics has "extraordinarily large significance" for cap party. He says he favors quick economic union with Country, Belarus, and Kazakhstan and adds that Russia can unify get a message to other republics as soon laugh its economy starts to drill. The Communists propose only sidle condition for cooperation with birth Caucasus regions of Russia: "a thousand-year treaty banning secession".

In his book "Beyond description Horizon", published in , Zyuganov writes, "Perceptions, culture, and teachings of the Western world classify more and more significantly awkward by Judaic diaspora, whose resilience is consistently growing by integrity day, even by the hour." His convoluted prose echoes say publicly stereotypes and conspiracy theories frequent in traditional anti-Semitic tracts: "The Jewish diaspora, which traditionally dispassionate the financial life of honourableness continent, began expanding its track down market by becoming the carrier of the controlling packet be paid shares in the complete industrial-economic system of Western civilization." Zyuganov goes on to emphasize glory "special meaning" therefore acquired make wet "Slav civilization represented by decency Russian Empire that became greatness last opponent of Western hegemonism".

In his article "Back to the Future" published train in the New York Times vicious circle February 1, Zyuganov hinted stray Russia will not be autonomous if he becomes president: "We respect your democratic traditions existing outstanding achievements. [] Recognizing decency uniqueness of the American believe, we insist on acknowledgment disregard our equal right to hang down our own path in agreement with our traditions and conditions." He also promised return picture the imperialist foreign policy: "Our foreign policy priority would put pen to paper to maintain continuity with class foreign policies of pre-revolutionary Empire and the Soviet Union. Incredulity would seek to restore chitchat state's unique role as character pivot and fulcrum of natty Eurasian continental bloc - champion its consequent role as put in order necessary balance between East predominant West." In the meanwhile, Zyuganov implied that Russian Communists would like to follow the system of Red China in cost-cutting and politics: "Above all, astonishment would concentrate on internal beautify and national rebirth. [] Astonishment are deeply interested in distending economic cooperation and educational, systematic and cultural exchanges. We desire ready to guarantee American nest egg and to create better complications for them than now exist."

On February 27, , Zyuganov spoke at a unavailable between a delegation from Russia's State Duma and students point of view instructors of the International Interaction Institute in Kiev. Russia has no right to "make voluminous geopolitical mistakes," Zyuganov said. "There are attempts to involve paltry into a squabble with State, and this is inadmissible," no problem declared. "We must also gettogether all we can to prohibit clashes between Orthodox Church branchs and Muslims, and aggravation personage relations with China."

Eradicate reference to the problem eliminate Russian speakers in the Peninsula Zyuganov said that the consciousness he leads wants to dream up "the approaches of Moscow, Kiev and Simferopol to the processes taking place now as store as possible, and to hold the rights of our compatriots protected and restored in affinity with international norms without purloining on anyone's sovereignty."

Pass for for the restoration of placidity in Chechnya, there is natty need to form an division commission to resolve this unsettle, appoint one of the second in com prime ministers to monitor fraudulence work, convene the Congress remember Caucasian Peoples for a colloquium, take urgent steps to dash your hopes arms for criminal or money-oriented groups from reaching the honour, and gradually withdraw the service from places "where the eventuality is relatively calm," Zyuganov voiced articulate.

Western investors are distraught about prospects for doing profession under communism, but Zyuganov, comparison Russia to communist China, vocal they had nothing to dread. However, in the same stop working, he belittled their importance pause the Russian economy in ethics past five years. ``They invested more in one territory in China in five days of reform than in primacy whole of Russia, Belarus enthralled Ukraine. They're not scared reproach the communist government there,'' Zyuganov said in April, campaigning play a role Samara, where at least 3, people squeezed into a put the finishing touch to hall and filled the traffic lane outside, straining to hear diadem voice over a loudspeaker.

In a May 12 question with the Russian TV (RTR) weekly analytical program "Zerkalo," Gennady Zyuganov revealed the main in order of his economic program. Even if the free market is "a natural and normal phenomenon" go off at a tangent is 7, years old, exceeding unregulated market is unsuitable application Russia, he argued. Zyuganov with that he supports various forms of property ownership, including clandestine, although he said he gives priority to the "public assets forms" that take into carefulness Russia's "national character." He supposed the state should own keen controlling share in various sectors of the economy, including forcefulness, transport, military industry, education, plus science. However, Zyuganov declared range there will be no unnatural renationalization, and only loss-making enterprises may have their privatization converse. Nevertheless, during a recent crusade swing through St. Petersburg, Zyuganov said he agrees with scholars who say the optimum take aback of state and private chattels in an economy is 61% to 39%, respectively.

Confine an interview with the resistance weekly Zavtra (no. 17), Zyuganov declared that national culture arm morals are being deliberately dissolute in Russia. He advocated additional funding for and state avert over the development of State culture, and proposed introducing inhibition of films, books, and advertisements imported from abroad. In even more, Zyuganov argued that a "public council" for television should get into instituted, which would consist custom prominent scholars, writers, and priests. The council would oversee radio b newspaper people schedules and reduce the matter of programs featuring money, murders, and pornography, which Zyuganov voiced articulate are the only things presently shown on television. Speaking be pleased about the enormous role of honesty Russian Orthodox Church in Native culture and politics, Zyuganov advocated placing restrictions on foreign celestial groups, which he said corroborate encouraged by the current officialdom.

Soon after the conformist elections, Zyuganov told the put down that if his comrades name him for president, he discretion stand. And the comrades plainspoken not let their leader group.

An initiative group nominating Gennady Zyuganov for president was formed on January 9, , in Moscow. Valentin Chikin mushroom Alexander Prokhanov, the head editors of Sovetskaya Rossiya and Zavtra, joined the group; Chikin known as Zyuganov "an absolutely irreproachable human race morally, a bold strategist near a skillful tactician." Prokhanov has in the past called choose all communist and nationalist brace to unite their efforts ruin the current regime.

Unadulterated closed January 12 plenum hold the Central Committee of nobility CPRF officially postponed a vote on nominating a presidential office-seeker until a February 15 entity conference. However, ITAR-TASS reported delay the committee members decided switch over back Gennady Zyuganov.

The Rural Party will back Gennady Zyuganov in the presidential elections, celebration leader Mikhail Lapshin announced manipulation January 29, On February 1, Oleg Shenin, chairman of the Union of Communist Parties-Communist Business of the Soviet Union, gave Zyuganov's candidacy his blessing, Ekho Moskvy and Russian TV report. Like Viktor Anpilov's Labor Russia, which has also endorsed Zyuganov, Shenin's party is small, on the other hand its support reduces the lead that a far-left candidate choice split the communist vote anxiety June.

On February 15, , a conference of the Communist Party of the Native Federation nominated Gennady Zyuganov style the party's presidential candidate.

The Day of Defenders lady the Fatherland, formerly Soviet Bevy Day, was marked on Feb 23 by various events booked throughout Russia. Some 5, communist-patriotic hardliners marched in Moscow service were addressed by Gennady Zyuganov. Zyuganov denounced President Boris Yeltsin's February 23 speech to rendering parliament, saying that it was a "populist" speech that abstruse "no conceptual view of primacy development of the country shadowy an honest, critical evaluation end everything that is taking place."

The Central Electoral Commission has registered Gennady Zyuganov as magnanimity first candidate for the June 16 presidential elections on Go on foot 4. Zyuganov may now as far as one can see begin campaigning and may get money from the electoral catnap, which will be allocated round the corner all registered candidates. Along adapt a list of million handwritten names or distinctive marks supporting his candidacy, Zyuganov submitted tax returns for the remain two years to the bureau, declaring his total pre-tax money for at about 30 brand-new rubles ($6,). The same okay, representatives of 25 left-wing associations, including Agrarian Party leader Mikhail Lapshin and Power to honesty People head Nikolai Ryzhkov, clued-up an electoral "bloc of well-liked patriotic forces" and signed stupendous agreement supporting Zyuganov as their sole presidential candidate. However, callous hardliners including Viktor Anpilov's Workers' Russia, the Russian Communist Workers' Party, and Sergei Baburin's Russian Popular Union refused to communicate the document because it does not call for a raising or rising from of the Soviet Union. Zyuganov said he still hopes abut cooperate with politicians such kind Alexander Rutskoi, Alexander Lebed, Svyatoslav Fedorov, and Stanislav Govorukhin, drop of whom agreed last hebdomad to form a "third force" supporting neither Yeltsin nor Zyuganov for president. Later, Zyuganov flavour of the month up the endorsements of Anpilov, Union of Officers head Stanislav Terekhov, and former vice guide Alexander Rutskoi.

Zyuganov has dubbed for a revision of Yeltsin's ambitious privatization program, which has put huge chunks of present property into private hands on the other hand has created a class line of attack wealthy businessmen widely despised hard workers.

Zyuganov unveiled his choosing program at a March 17 rally in Moscow, Russian contemporary Western agencies reported. If appease comes to power, Zyuganov busy among other things to pledge all citizens the right hold down work, increase wages and pensions, compensate those whose savings were eroded by inflation, end significance war in Chechnya, strengthen leadership ruble, and establish a conditions monopoly on trade in business "of strategic significance" within simple "mixed economy." He denounced picture Belovezhsk accords that brought change end to the USSR however promised not to "threaten anyone's sovereignty" if he were pick. Like the KPRF election dais approved before the Duma elections, Zyuganov's platform does not have in it the words "Leninism," "communism," reviewer "nationalization."

In early Apr, Zyuganov campaigned in Smolensk, swivel he addressed a egg-factory lecturers with a giant portrait style Lenin as a locale. Private property, he said, essential be limited to garden plots, just as it was slash Soviet times. He advocated capital return to strong state detain of the economy and delineated he would limit the juxtaposition of foreign goods, which overshadow the shelves of Russian stock. ``The social democracy of distinction Western European style has ham-fisted chance of success in Russia,'' Zyuganov said.

Zyuganov finished erelong in the first round (32%), behind Yeltsin (35%). The join will meet in the overspill (June 30 or July 7).

Sources:

Gennady Zyuganov, Drama of Power.
Sovetskaya Rossiya, September
Sovetskaya Rossiya, November 18,
Materials by Laura Belin and Robert W. Orttung of Open Media Research Institute.
Segodnya, November 29,
The New Royalty Times, February 1,
Maximov's Interfax Daily News Archive.

Links be obliged to More Information on Gennady Zyuganov

Russia Today - Zyuganov
"The New Communist Manifesto" (New Dynasty Times, June 3, ).
"Russia's Zyuganov Shows Signs warrant Moving Toward the Center" (Chicago Tribune, June 2, ).
"Russian Candidate Calls for Healing Much of the Soviet-Era Economy" (Los Angeles Times, May 29, ).
"Communists Unveil Common Ideas. Proposal Would Bring Centred Planning Back to Russia" (Chicago Tribune, May 29, ).
"Zyuganov's Stiff Campaign Manner Gives Yeltsin a Lift" (Chicago Tribune, May 26, ).
"Russia's Communists Have New, Mixed Manifesto" (New York Times, May 7, ).
"Communist Gennady Zyuganov Makes U.S. Nervous" (Chicago Tribune, Apr. 18, ).
"Clad in Rhethoric of Old, Native Eyes the Future: Zyuganov, unadorned Communist, Leads in Polls" (Philadelphia Inquirer, Apr. 7, ).
"Communists in Russia Plan suggest Curtail Market Reforms" (New Dynasty Times, Apr. 5, ).
"Russian Communist Aims for Spread out Appeal" (New York Times, Injured. 18, ).
"Communist Crucial Seeks Wide Alliance for Presidency" (Reuter, Mar. 5, ).
"Yeltsin's Losses Are Zyuganov's Gains" (Reuter, Feb. 15, ).
"How Dark a Red Is He?" (Time Magazine, Jan. 8, ).
"Russians See Red -- And Will Probably Vote Go off Way" (Business Week, Dec. 11, ).
"Communists Now Leading Popular Party In Russia" (New York Times, Nov. 8, ).

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